Statement of Goals for Increasing Minority and Woman Representation and Retention
I. Introduction
1. The number of African-American, Hispanic-American,
Asian/Pacific Islander-American and Native American lawyers
(collectively "minority lawyers") practicing in law firms and
corporate legal departments in the State of Arizona has long been
small in relation to the total number of lawyers employed by such
law firms, corporate legal departments and government and public
agency law departments. Further, while there has been gradual
improvement in the number of minority lawyers hired by government
and public agency law departments and in the number of women
lawyers hired by law firms, government and public agency law
departments, and corporate legal departments being collectively
referred to in this Statement as "law departments," the retention
and promotion rates of women lawyers remain low.1
2. In a profession that has prided itself in leading the fight
for equal opportunity under the law, it is essential that we make
further progress in achieving greater representation of minority
and women lawyers at all levels in law firms and law
departments.
3. The increased number of minorities and women in the law
schools, which now exceeds 20% and 40%, respectively, of graduating
classes in Arizona law schools, affords an opportunity for
increasing the representation of minority and women lawyers in
firms and law departments, provided there is the will to do so and
that concrete steps such as those enumerated below are taken.
II. Statement of Goals for Increasing Minority and Woman
Representation at all Levels of Law Firms and Law Departments
EACH SIGNATORY TO THIS STATEMENT OF GOALS PLEDGES TO PURSUE THE
FOLLOWING GOALS
(a) Full and Equal Participation of Minorities and Women: To
achieve participation of minority and women lawyers at all
professional levels in its law firm or law department.
(b) Minority and Women Hiring: To achieve the goal of hiring and
retaining, during the period 1993 through 1998, a substantial
number of minority and women lawyers, subject to the availability
of minority and women applicants meeting the hiring criteria of
such firm or law department. Each law firm, corporation and
government or public agency adopting the goals set forth in this
Statement will use its best efforts to achieve the goal of hiring
and retaining during the period 1993 through 1998 a number of
minority attorneys equal to 15% of the total number of all lawyers
hired by such firm or law department.
Further, while we recognize and applaud the progress made over
the past few years in increasing the number of women attorneys
hired, each law firm, corporation and government or public agency
adopting the goals in this Statement agrees to use its best efforts
to continue progress in this area by hiring and retaining during
the period 1993 through 1998 a number of women lawyers equal to 35%
of the total number of all lawyers hired by such firm or law
department during the period 1993-1998.
Larger firms and law departments adopting these goals should use
their best efforts to achieve the goal of hiring and retaining in
each year during the period of 1993 through 1998 a number of
minority and women lawyers of 15% and 35%, respectively, of the
total number of lawyers hired by such firm or law department.
(c) Minority and Woman Partners, Senior Corporate Counsel and
Supervisors: To promote or to invite to partnership in each law
firm, to senior corporate counsel in each corporate legal
department, to supervisor in each government or public agency
minority and women lawyers who meet the firm or law department's
requisite criteria for partnership, senior corporate counsel, or
supervisor. We believe this goal and the hiring goal set forth in
the preceding paragraph are related and mutually dependent in that,
if recruitment and retention programs are successful, then, over
time, the number of minority and women partners, senior corporate
counsel, and supervisors will correspond more closely to the
percentage of minority and women lawyers hired by the firm or law
department. Firms and law departments that have minority and women
lawyers at the senior level are better able to recruit minority and
women law graduates. The more successful a firm or law department
is in recruiting, the more likely it is that more minority and
womrn lawyers will achieve partnership, senior corporate counsel,
or supervisor status.
III. Steps to be Taken by Firms and Law Departments in the
Recruitment Process
EACH SIGNATORY TO THIS STATEMENT WILL PLEDGE TO PURSUE THE GOAL
OF INCREASING THE NUMBER OF MINORITY AND WOMEN LAWYERS HIRED BY
TAKING ALL OR SOME OF THE FOLLOWING STEPS:
(A) Expanding hiring criteria for all lawyers (minority and
non-minority, male and female) beyond traditional law school
indices to include such criteria as diversity and special skills
that reflect greater societal and client concerns and trends, and
other factors.
(B) Increasing the pool of minority and women law student
applicants who meet the firm or law department's hiring criteria
by: (i) augmenting interviewing efforts at law schools with
significant numbers of minority and women law students; and (ii)
identifying and actively recruiting minority and women students
through placement administrators, faculty members, former summer
associates and minority and women law student organizations at law
schools and by job forums, receptions, and other activities for law
students.
(C) To the extent a law firm or law department engages in
lateral hiring, increasing the lateral minority and women attorney
applicant pool by: (i) communicating with law school placement
administrators and faculty members for referrals to practicing
minority and women lawyers; (ii) requesting professional
recruiters, when used, to include minority and women candidates in
their searches; (iii) requesting minority and women bar
associations for referrals; and (iv) requesting minority and women
partners of law firms for referrals.
Recruiting minority and women applicants by involving partners,
senior corporate counsel and supervisors in the recruitment
process.
(D) Communicating to all lawyers the firm or law department's
commitment to the goals set forth in this statement.
IV. Steps to be Taken by Firms and Law Departments for
Retention and Promotion of Minority and Women Lawyers to
Partnership and Management Positions
EACH SIGNATORY WILL PLEDGE TO CONTINUE TO PURSUE THE GOAL OF
INCREASING RETENTION AND PROMOTION RATES FOR MINORITY AND WOMEN
LAWYERS BY DOING THE FOLLOWING:
(A) Exercising diligence and sensitivity further to ensure that
the opportunities for minority and women lawyers are equivalent to
those provided to male, non-minority lawyers in the assignment of
work on a consistent basis of the type necessary to develop skills
and acquire experience for success and advancement;
(b) Enhancing programs aimed at increasing retention rates for
all attorneys, focusing on allocation of interesting work, training
and guidance, relationships with partners, senior corporate
counsel, and supervisors, client contacts, feedback, and pro bono
commitment;
(c) Exercising diligence and sensitivity to further ensure that
the work environment is hospitable for minority and women lawyers
and provide that:
- Minority and women lawyers receive opportunities to perform
significant work assignments for important clients;
- Minority and women lawyers receive training, mentoring,
guidance, feedback and opportunities to grow and succeed;
- Minority and women lawyers are included in work-related social
activities with other lawyers and clients;
- Programs are adopted for all new lawyers that enhance their
understanding of business concepts, client relations, and their
confidence in dealing with such matters;
- Policies are adopted that prohibit law firm or law department
sponsored functions at private clubs that discriminate on the basis
of race, creed, religion, or sex.
(d) Ensuring equal opportunities for minority and women lawyers
to achieve partnership, senior corporate counsel, or supervisor
status by:
- Developing criteria for promotion to partnership, senior
corporate counsel, or supervisor status;
- Guiding the development of minority and women lawyers;
- As minority and women lawyers near consideration for
partnership, senior corporate counsel, or supervisor, assigning
responsibility for important client matters to senior minority and
women lawyers.
ENDNOTES:
1. The goals set forth herein are not, nor are they intended to be
construed as, requirements or quotas. Moreover, the goals are not
intended to create rights in any person. As part of the Statement
of Goals and Principles, they represent a commitment by each
adopting law firm, corporation and government or public agency to
use its best efforts to achieve such goals.
For purposes of measuring achievement of the goals set forth
herein, the actual percentage in any year may be less than the
long-range goals provided, however, that with respect to larger law
firms and law departments, best efforts should be made for
achievement of such percentage goals annually during each year of
the five year period.
The performance and experience of firms and corporations in
implementing these goals will be examined and evaluated by the
Committee on Minorities and Women in the Law or its successor on an
on-going basis. In 1998, recommendations will be made by the
Committee to the State Bar for the establishment of new goals or
other appropriate action.